Egypt: Anaphora, the Monastery of Encounter

The monastery was founded towards the end of 1998 by Bishop Thomas, Orthodox Bishop of El-Quossia, in Upper Egypt. A charismatic personality with many years of monastic life, His Grace Bishop Thomas came into contact with some European places expert in ecumenism such as the French ecumenical monastery of Taizé.

As pastor of a mostly rural diocese in southern Egypt with problems related to work, education, and co-existence between religions and different groups, he decided to found a monastery in an area to the north of Cairo where, for centuries, some Desert Fathers had lived. Besides providing work for some young people of the diocese, the monastery has 120 acres of land cultivated sustainably, with the goal of making the monastery of Anaphora self-sufficient.

Right from the start, Bishop Thomas wanted Anaphora Monastery to be a place of encounter for all, especially Christians, regardless of their denomination.
The name of the monastery suggests its vision. Anaphora is a Coptic word of Greek origin which means ‘offering’, derived from the verbs ‘to raise up, to carry’. It is, therefore, a community that lives fully the vocation to build up and raise the spirits of those who visit it, a fruitful reality that wants to be a place of peace, serenity, simplicity, and welcoming for all, without setting limits to journeys, convictions or faith.

My first contact with Anaphora Monastery was in November 2018 when, together with a confrere and a Comboni Sister, we accompanied a group of young people from our parish in Cairo to take part in a three-day meeting organised by two monks from Taizé in collaboration with the Anaphora Centre. Those days were like a cool drink of water on a hot summer’s day. We were the only Catholic group among a large majority of Orthodox Christians and various groups of Protestants. Right from the start, we felt that we were meeting not so much as Catholics, Orthodox or Protestants but as brothers and sisters.

With extraordinary simplicity, our differences were overcome as we prayed and reflected together, in listening to experiences of dialogue and service, in the simple sharing of meals and study seminars. During those days, we could breathe an atmosphere of fraternity, exchange, listening and reciprocal acceptance. We immediately understood that what we were living was not exceptional but an integral part of the mission of the monastery. As well as meeting Orthodox monastic men and women and volunteers, we also met some members of European Protestant Churches who were having an experience of monastic life there with them. That visit gave rise to many more in the years that followed.

Today, I am reinterpreting my experience at Anaphora Monastery in the light of my experience as a Comboni Missionary living and working at Aswan, in Upper Egypt, involved in coming to understand better the challenges faced by these people and especially the Egyptian Christians. I see the monastery experience in the light of the Covid-19 pandemic and Pope Francis’ Encyclical Fratelli Tutti, in which the challenge of fraternity strongly emerges. All of this makes me understand ever more how places and experiences like that of Anaphora Monastery are seeds of hope which Egypt and the whole of humanity desperately need.

In a world where the temptation to close oneself off from those who are different, or from all others no matter who they are, is forever growing, a world where building walls, whether material or mental, becomes a convenient and attractive solution, where personal or group individualism is in danger of becoming the rule, Anaphora Monastery reminds us that there are still people who are committed to building bridges and creating opportunities for encounter and dialogue; there are still people capable of seeing others as brothers and sisters despite their differences.

Anaphora Monastery testifies to our ability to walk together in diversity. The dream of regenerated, reconciled humanity can only be built up by starting with the short steps we are capable of, in mutual acceptance and fraternity.
[Comboni Missionaries]